I.Introduction

II.Rule 37(f)

A.Information Systems
B.Culpability
C.Exceptional Circumstances

III.EVOLUTION OF RULE 37(f)

A.Original Proposals
B.The Fordham Conference
C.Published Proposals - August 2004
D.The 2005 Public Hearings and Comments
E.Final Form of Rule 37(f)

IV.CRITICISMS

A.Limited Effectiveness
B.Inherent Power to Sanction
C.Policy Impact
D.Disincentive to Invest
E.Vague Standard

V.CONCLUSION